Appendix I: Blocking Files and Directories

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It is recommended that you block the names of certain files and directories in a share. This makes the blocked files and directories invisible and inaccessible in the share. This can speed up directory listings and other operations.

This table shows frequently blocked files and directories.

Item

Type

MacOS or

Windows

Location

Function and notes

desktop.ini

File

Windows

Anywhere

Hidden file that controls how a

folder in Windows is displayed.

Thumbs.db

(Windows-specific, but still present on macOS shares)

File

Windows

Anywhere

Application/OS-created image previews. Automatically regenerated unless blocked.

.apdisk

File

MacOS

Anywhere

Shared folder info. Automatically

recreated by Mac Finder.

.com.apple.timemachine

.donotpresent

File

MacOS

Volume Root

Time machine metadata file. Only required for AFP and SMB shares that support time machine.

Unnecessary. See Time machine.

.DS_Store

File

MacOS

Anywhere

Window position/icon arrangement information. Usually block from network volumes. Apple supports blocking this via a client Finder setting: Adjust SMB browsing

behavior in macOS.

.FB*

File

MacOS

Volume

Root

Sherlock Find by Content.

For macOS 9 and earlier.

.fseventsd

File

MacOS

Volume

Root

File system events logging folder.

Emptied by clients at volume eject.

.Spotlight-V100

File

MacOS

Volume

Root

Index database for Spotlight.

Not supported for SMB.

.TemporaryItems

File

MacOS

Anywhere

Folders used as temporary storage.

.Trashes

File

MacOS

Volume Root

Files marked for deletion. Works with Recycle Bin for restore.

Volume-specific. Not portable

between volumes.

.VolumeIcon.icns

File

MacOS

Volume

Root

Custom Share icon. If required,

migrate manually.

.VolumeIcon.low.icns

File

MacOS

Volume

Root

Custom Share icon. If required,

migrate manually.

TheVolumeSettingsFolder

Directory

MacOS

Volume

Root

Volume-specific metadata. Unique per volume. No need to copy.